1. What are the advantages and limitations of the waterfall model?
2. How do agile methodologies handle changing requirements during development?
3. What are the key differences between Scrum and Kanban?
4. How does the spiral model address risk in software development?
5. What are the challenges in managing distributed software development teams?
6. What are the key steps in creating a software architecture?
7. How can software design patterns improve code maintainability?
8. What is the role of software frameworks in accelerating development?
9. How is software quality measured in a software engineering project?
10. What are the key aspects of continuous integration (CI)?
11. How does continuous delivery (CD) extend continuous integration (CI)?
12. How do software engineers handle technical debt in a project?
13. What are the best practices for managing version control in large software projects?
14. How do microservices architectures handle scalability compared to monolithic architectures?
15. What is Domain-Driven Design (DDD) and how does it impact software development?
16. What are the principles of SOLID in object-oriented design?
17. How does Test-Driven Development (TDD) influence software design?
18. What is the difference between load balancing and clustering in distributed systems?
19. How does fault tolerance differ from high availability in software systems?
20. What is the role of middleware in enterprise software applications?
21. What are the common pitfalls in requirements elicitation?
22. How do you prioritize software features using MoSCoW analysis?
23. What are non-functional requirements and how do they impact system performance?
24. How does a state diagram differ from a flowchart in software modeling?
25. What are the key responsibilities of a software product owner in an agile team?
26. How do you manage dependencies in a large software project?
27. What are the trade-offs between strong and weak coupling in software modules?
28. How does the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture separate concerns in a system?
29. What is the importance of unit testing in ensuring software reliability?
30. What are the key differences between functional testing and regression testing?
31. What are the main components of a good test case?
32. How do code coverage metrics help in evaluating the effectiveness of tests?
33. What are the best practices for conducting code reviews?
34. How does a software engineer balance between optimizing performance and code readability?
35. What is the purpose of mocking in unit testing?
36. What is cyclomatic complexity and how does it influence software testing?
37. What is behavior-driven development (BDD), and how is it different from TDD?
38. How do integration tests differ from end-to-end tests?
39. What are common techniques to ensure data consistency in a distributed database?
40. How do microservices communicate in a distributed system?